December 29, 1998

Remember yesterday's hydrilla and elodea pulling? Well today, Evon, the hydrilla man (hired by the park to do a job that even Tarzan couldn't do alone--remove the weeds with a scuba tank, machete, and pitchfork) began to load up the weeds we pulled yesterday. He spent all day and got a little more than half way through the removal process. In the morning, Evon showed Barbara am Ende the scenic features in the basin with a request to prioritize those places for weed pulling first. Evon, man, I feel your pain! [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].


Jill Heinerth does her pre-dive check immediately before entering the water [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].


A flurry of activity occurred at the water's edge in prepartion for today's mission. On the right, Jill Heinerth in her MK5 is tended to by Alan Willett. In the background, Bill Stone (left) is on open circuit and will photograph Brian Kakuk (center rear) and Jill. In the foreground, Justin Wilson (left) and Richie Hudson (center) maneuver a Fatman scooter into the water for the rebreather divers [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].


Richie Hudson rode the transfer capsule down in preparation for the return of the divers on today's main mission [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].


Open circuit support diver, Alan Willett descends on the scene while lead divers ingress into the personnel transfer capsule (PTC). The lock-in depth (bottom of the PTC) is 26 m (84 ft) [photo ©1998 US Deep Caving Team, Inc.].


B tunnel mission 12-29-98
Divers: Jill Heinerth & Brian Kakuk

Our mission for the day was to deploy two magnetic coils and four waypoint markers in B Tunnel. At around 1:00 p.m. our support crew helped Brian and I get ready for our dive. We were feeling really excited about our dive; the team is working so well as a unit, we were thankful that they gave us the opportunity to experience such an incredible cave system. We couldn't manage to conduct the dive without the dedication of all the support personnel.

There has not been traffic in B tunnel for quite some time, and we found the guideline broken and absent in places. Much of our dive was spent repairing the gaps, one of which required about a 200 ft long patch.

Deploying the magnetic coils took quite a bit of time. The coils need to be properly located and leveled in order to get an accurate reading from the surface. Once all of the rest of the beacons are deployed, we will be able to make much greater penetrations with the digital wall mapper.

One of our coils was set to start producing a signal after a five minute time delay. By the time were exiting the cave, Brian Pease had already located the point on the surface directly above the beacon in front of the Wakulla Springs Lodge. That beacon was placed on top of the rock pile in the Monolith Room.

Brian and I had a really good dive. As well as getting our mission goals accomplished in less than the planned time, we had a chance to look around a little and get better acquainted with the cave.

On our way out, we checked some gas bottles previously stashed in the cave for emergencies. Also, we tested the deep Marks Products camera with some new visual cue cards for communicating with the surface (this stop is farther inside the cave than the DiveComm gear reaches so no voice communication is possible). Personnel in Mission Control were watching us well below our deepest stop on closed circuit video. As we parked ourselves on our stops, we noticed the water quality deteriorating slightly with a greater amount of particulate matter. It seems that the impact of recent rains is now reaching Wakulla, but the overall visibility is still excellent.

Brian and I enjoyed a very comfortable stay in the "Deco Hilton." Recently installed external heaters and insulation have brought the temperature up to a cozy 72-80° F. While we relaxed in comfort, the team kept a close watch on us. John Zumrick locked in a plate of hot pizza for us through the medical lockout door in the evening (thanks John!). The pizza arrived while we were wearing bib masks breathing pure oxygen. The only difficulty I had was wolfing down three big pieces during my five minute air break when I could take the mask off. I had to watch the rest of the pizza call to me while I waited for the next opportunity to eat (a half hour later). Once I had my chance, I had thought it all out. I dove for the personnel transfer capsule (PTC), took a quick pee, slipped back in the chamber and stuffed my face with pizza and water. I sat back in jubilant comfort with a full belly and pizza stained t-shirt for the rest of the decompression.

Brian and I emerged from the Hilton late in the evening (10:30pm EST). Our lasting impressions of the dive were the tremendous support and teamwork and the beauty of the tunnels.

Jill Heinerth&emdash;December 30, 1998

Click here for O2 usage vs time, ppO2 vs time, and depth vs time graphs

Jim King (left) and Matt Matthes (right) download the decompression data from a MK5 that was brought back to the surface by support divers after the lead divers doffed their gear and entered the transfer capsule. This is a crucial part of every dive we do: the decompression status of the divers when they enter the PTC is stored in the onboard MK5 computer. We then download that on the surface (the MK5 code decompression engine does not "get bent" when brought straight to the surface due to special code modifications for Wakulla 2). We then reload this into the laptop computer at the chamber control hut and produce a new table for the chamber portion of the decompression [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].


Brian Pease (crouching) and Todd Bryan (standing) conduct a precision survey of the locations of the radio beacon locations on the surface. They finished the survey just before dusk, and the flash from the camera caught the distance measurement retroreflector of the surveying instrument. Many on the team were amazed to see where on the surface the Monolith Room is located and how close to the lodge it really is. Click here to see the 1987 map that indicates where the Monolith Room is located with respect to the cave entrance [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].


Ed Marks slaved away all day constructing the "cradle" in which the digital wall mapper will rest at the beginning of each mapping mission. The mapper will think of this cradle as "home" and be a reference point for the start of all digital measurements at Wakulla Spring. A Down Mode Align" tells the inertial guidance system that it is at rest and to recalibrate the ring laser gyros and accelerometers. The cradle will be fixed to the USGS grid using the total station and GPS (working from a retroreflector mounted on a float directly above the cradle. [photo ©1998 Barbara Anne am Ende].

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